Sunday, January 31, 2016

Week 3 Reading Diary B: Narayan's Ramayana Continued


First off, I felt horrible that Ravana set Hanuman's tail on fire.

While reading this section, I totally pictured it like a build up to an epic battle in some Marvel or DC film. You know in the Avengers where they all are fighting and then entire city is torn to bits? Yeah, that is how I pictured the battle of Rama versus Ravana.

P.S. The good guys, like Rama, totally always win.

I am starting to think that Ravana thinks he's so witty, but is constantly proven not to be. How many times does it take him to realize that Sita NEVER falls for his tricks? Apparently, he keeps forgetting about the past 5000 times. Idiot.

I loved that Rama saved Sita, but I hate that he tested her. Like really? She was about to commit suicide because she lost hope, but then you save her but you don't trust her? That was mildly annoying. Even the gods were annoyed. Sometimes, I think Rama can be a bit frustrating. This was one of those instances.

I am happy that they finally return to Ayodhya as king. This whole story was pretty much caused by a miscommunication. It's crazy that all of that happened because of one person. That was the biggest lesson I learned from The Ramayana. I was completely wrapped up into the book. I am happy that it ended the way I wanted it to.

Sita is my favorite character for sure. No shame.

Week 3 Reading Diary A: Narayan's Ramayana

(An image of Vali courtesy of Wikipedia)

I read a bit a head and waited to do my posts until I had finished the book. The third section, or first section of week 3, was what really interested me in the role of women in Indian epics. Sita, while duped by Ravana a few times, is very adamant about him going away. He is so obsessed by her though, it is a bit scary.

I've become so into this Rama-Ravana-Sita story that I found a bit relief reading when the story introduced new characters like Sugriva and Vali. Their history was quite interesting. In my head the first thing I thought of was: that must suck having your wife taken because of a mistake you made at the advising of others.

Poor Sugriva. Poor Vali. I always feel bad about sibling rivalries. This story did make me interested in writing about the battle as a new adventure for Rama.

All in all, I loved this section of the book because the new characters and adventure that Rama is taken on. The monkey people are fun to read about. I love how Sita keeps turning down Ravana. It makes me happy that she still has hope and isn't like, well, whatever I guess Rama won't find me.

Week 2: Review

Last semester, I was completely dedicated to making a review every week. It was by far one of my favorite extra credit opportunities to participate in. So, despite not doing one for the first week of classes, I will start posting them again this week. My favorite find this week was from the post on Monday, January 25. It is a cartoon by Tom Gauld about mythical scientific creatures. I know that it is more Myth and Folklore than Indian Epics, but it made me giggle so much. The class announcements really have some hidden jewels you might never see outside of this class.



Tuesday, January 26, 2016

Indian Epics Topics Brainstorm


1. Possible topic: The god Vishnu Out of all of the Hindu/Indian gods, the one I am most interested in is Vishnu. While I know he is the central god to most Indians, I would like to learn a lot more about him. I have come more interested in him after reading The Ramayana. I think writing about the different lives of Vishnu could be really fun.

Research so far: I've mainly explored the Wikipedia page about Vishnu. The Wikipedia page has wide variety of information about Vishnu that could lead me down paths that are more specific. There are also numerous wonderful pictures that depict Vishnu on the page. After reading this, I thought exploring the relationships Vishnu has with other deities would be pretty fun, too.

2. Possible topic: Women After writing my storytelling post about Thataka's story, I became more interested in the roles of women in Indian Epics. The detail of the female body seems to play a huge part when it comes tShurpanakha, Sita, and Rama. I want to learn more about how women are portrayed in epics and see if that changes or shifts at all from story to story. 

Research so far: I googled and found this site that described the portrayal of women in the Hindu epics. I think it helped me understand the caste system a lot more. After researching, I think learning more about the caste system along with Hindu goddesses would be a good topic to explore in my storybook or portfolio this semester. 

3. Possible topic: "Demons" or Ravana After looking up what Ravana looked like, my interest in him grew. I wonder what other demons in Indian epics look like. I mean, Ravana has ten heads and that is pretty cool. I would like to learn more about their background stories as major or minor characters in epics.

Research so far: After looking at the rakshasas page, I am more interested in Shurpanakha. Her Wikipedia page tells a lot about her background and alternative accounts. It would be pretty cool to explore that. There seems to be a lot of genealogical lines throughout demonic beings based on who married whom. That would be something that I would have to research further.

4. Possible topic: Lands It seems that in readings so far, going to lands seems important, like the demons in Lanka or Rama in a forest. Finding the different lands in Indian epics could help me create different types of stories. It would be very interesting to make a passport style storybook where we explore the different lands in Indian epics and get passport "stamps" from them.

Research so far: I looked at the locations in Hindu mythology Wikipedia page to get an idea of where events took place in some of the epics. I think I would have to pick one or two locations per story to focus on. Another idea I thought of was that I could do more research and narrow it down to four really popular places that are relevant both today and when these epics were created. I will also have to do some research to see if I can make that happen. 

Sunday, January 24, 2016

Week 2 Storytelling: The Courageous Prince

(Reclaiming a desert into a forest by Atul Kulkarni)

A long time ago, there was a prince and his name was Rama.

This prince was just a boy, you see, but a boy with great courage and mighty tasks ahead of him. He had to hear the stories of ones before him and fix them. He could not become king if he was unable to help these people and one of his three brothers would take his place.

Rama was eager to fix these stories and create peace in his lands. His first story was Thataka's story. Thakata was a supernatural being that wanders the land alone. She was the widow of a great demigod Sunda who had passed away as payment for the destruction and harm he had caused to the lands around him. It was a curse by a sage that killed him. The death of her husband by this sage made her infuriated.

She sought revenge for Sunda's death and went to the one who had cursed him. Once she found the one that had cursed Sunda, she stormed into his forest and declared revenge. Agasthya, the one who had caused Sunda's death, met her challenge and then created a curse to plague her and her sons. They were to fall from demigod status into demonhood and roam the lands until Rama came to visit.

From that moment on, Thataka created a path of death and destruction that killed everything in sight. It caused forests to become deserts, lakes to dry up, and even the smallest of animals would not survive in her presence. She was preparing for this elusive "Rama" and would be ready to crush him when he came.

Rama heard this story and decided that he must take on Thataka at once. He summoned her into his presence and was surprised by what he found: a woman who was tortured by the loss of her loved one and suffering from years of demonhood. He instantly felt pity for her. He attempted to talk to her about her loss and see if she would be willing to discover peace through dialogue. Rama tried to help her leave behind the anger and hurt by speaking softly to her, but the more he tried the more she got angry.

She started to attack him. First, she sent her two sons after him. One by one, Rama shot them down with his arrows. Next, she made it rain heavy boulders. Rama turned them into dust with one arrow at a time. Finally, Thataka went after him herself. She put all of her sorrow and anger into her attack and unfortunately, even that was not enough to defeat Rama. Thakata used every attack that she had ever learned against him. Nothing seemed to work and this exhausted her. All of the anger she put forth to destroy Rama eventually destroyed her. He told her that she would be reunited with Sunda as soon as she accepted the feelings she had been repressing. She immediately gave into the sadness and hurt. Rama reassured her that everything was going to be okay and she apologized for all of the pain she had caused. She wept on his shoulder as the sadness, pain and heartache consumed her and took her life.

Little did she know, Sunda had watched the entire thing from above and was waiting for her when she died. They were finally together and free from pain. Rama knew they were together because of what happened after she had died.

Immediately after her death, the deserts became forests, the lakes were back, and animals were happily roaming the land. It was as if time had turned back and his job was complete. He had brought peace to the land by helping Thakata. Her happiness restored the lands.

Rama felt guilt in killing the woman, but knew that it was for the greater good. He knew deep down that she was once again with her beloved Sunda as she should be and everything was okay.

With the first of his missions complete, Rama searched for his next adventure.

Author's Note: I was really inspired by Thataka's story. In the original, it seems as if Sunda is influenced by his children to destroy the lands and pays the price because of that. I did not stray too far from the original story. I just wanted to make The Ramayana a series of tasks that Rama had to go through to finally become king. I felt that this was the strongest one to start on, not because it was the first task but because I could play with the story a lot. The men's hesitancy to harm women really inspired me. To make Thakata more than bad or evil, I added complexity and depth that was not there before. To me, she is just lost and lonely. I was really inspired by that. The children did not play a major role in this story because I wanted to focus on Thakata. In the original story it seems that they kind of left Thataka alone. To me, they didn’t seem impacted by the loss of Sunda and they only played a large part after their mother had died by avenging her death. Not to mention, they were also part of the reason that she was stuck in this situation. The image I chose depicts the land before and after Thataka’s loss. Everything was destroyed.


Bibliography:
R.K. Narayan, The Ramayana: A Modern Prose Version of the Great Indian Epic (Penguin Books, 1977)




Week 2 Reading Diary B: Narayan's Ramayana Continued

(This is how I pictured Ravana looked when Sita realized who he was found on Google/IcyTales.com)

I found it sweet that Sita wanted to accompany Rama during exile. I was both surprised and not at Rama's decision to stay in exile after his father's death. On one hand, we would not have the rest of this story to read. On the other, I feel like Rama would have avoided so much trouble if he just went back.

It is safe to say that I am not a big fan of Ravana or his sister. Despite this, the story has gotten a whole lot more interesting now that we're getting into the major drama of Sita being stolen by Ravana. It seems to be so classical, yet modern to focus on the physical beauty of the women in this epic. Shurpanakha was pretty hard for me to picture because I disliked her so much that in my mind she was a reflection of her true self (which was ugly). She was so obsessed with Sita and having Sita go to Ravana so she could have Rama.

Crazy enough, her plan eventually works out... sort of. I can't wait to see what happens once Rama gets to Ravana and tries to get Sita back.

I've only read half of the book and it is already a crazy web of deception and desire. I'm already addicted!!




Week 2 Reading Diary A: Narayan's Ramayana

(An image of Vishnu found on DeviantArt)

To start off, I think reading Narayan's edition of Ramayana makes the story much easier to understand. I took a glance at the public domain version of the tales and they seemed a bit too much for me. Perhaps it is because I am so unfamiliar with the subject, but I hope to become more comfortable with the Ramayana. Maybe in the future I can look at the public domain version of the stories and be more comfortable with reading those.

That being said, I have enjoyed what I have read so far. Narayan writes really clearly making it easy to understand what is going on. The introduction really prepared me for what was coming up and the list of characters is extremely useful. I love the romanticism that is throughout the stories when Rama meets Sita. I cannot wait to see where that goes. I like that Rama is a human reincarnation of Vishnu. That really captured my interest, too. 

As of right now, my favorite short story within the novel is Thataka's Story. I know it is very early on in the first 50 pages of the book, but I can easily picture the series of events and destruction when reading it. The idea of indulgence seems to stand out the most to me. I can't believe that her sons were quick to seek out the superdemons after "falling" from their position as demigods. As for Rama's role in the story, it's not obvious until the end. I love that as soon as Rama hears the story, he is ready to take Thataka on. I have an idea in my mind for a possible storytelling post that I might try out this week. I must read more of the book to decide if I will write about Thataka, but so far I am leaning that way.

I can't seem to put the book down. I truly do look forward to reading more.